Harmony Gym
Learn harmony by playing
Start lessonNotes and Semitones
The 12 notes of Western music, the semitone steps that separate them, and how to find any note on the keyboard.
Intervals: the Building Blocks
What an interval is, the semitone distances that give each one its name, and why the third is the interval that matters most for chords.
The Major Chord
What a major triad is, how to build one from any root note, and how to hear its bright, stable sound.
The Minor Chord
How the minor triad is built, why it sounds darker than the major chord, and the one-semitone change that makes all the difference.
Diminished and Augmented Chords
How diminished and augmented triads are built from stacked thirds, why both sound unstable, and where they show up in real music.
Chord Inversions
What a chord inversion is, how to recognize the same triad with a different note in the bass, and why musicians use inversions at all.